Difference Between Woofer And Speaker Speaker is a general term referring to the overall sound reproduction system. On the other hand, the woofer is a part of the sound system and qualifies to be called "speaker" in broader terms.
By Dylan Clayton Last Updated April 15, 2021 Woofers are speakers that work independently to produce sound within the lowest frequencies - bass. Subwoofers are more specialized speakers that focus on a much narrower audio range within the lowest parameters of the woofer's frequency.
The primary difference between a subwoofer and a speaker revolves around the frequency range. subwoofers deliver low frequency whereas speakers deliver high-frequency audio. Generally, the frequency range for subwoofers is around 20 Hertz to 200 Hertz. Whereas for speakers it is 20 Hertz to 20 kHz.
While they share a lot of similarities, the difference between a woofer and a subwoofer is that woofers typically have a wider frequency response to play both bass and mid range frequencies. Subwoofers typically are used for low end, high-impact bass frequencies and often for high power levels.
Woofers are often included in an enclosure with multiple drivers. The most popular are two and three-way speakers. A two-way speaker has two drivers, one woofer for bass and mids and another driver for the high frequencies, called a tweeter. A three-way woofer has one driver for bass, one for mid-range, and a tweeter for high frequencies.
The major difference between the pair is that the subwoofer, also known as a sub, is capable of reproducing bass and sub-bass which have very low frequencies. On the other hand, speakers cannot produce deep bass like a subwoofer, but it covers mid-frequency and high-frequency sounds.
Subwoofers produce lower frequencies than woofers. Woofers have a higher range (typically between 50Hz - 1000Hz) compared to the 20Hz - 200Hz of most consumer-grade subwoofers. You will get deeper bass tones from a subwoofer, but you will need additional speakers to produce frequencies above 200Hz.
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speaker and woofer difference